Abstract: Overview of metabolism. Energy metabolism and its stages. Synthesis of ATP

\n victuals organisms argon so unceasingly:\na) they drop received nutrients from the surroundings;\nb) these capacitys ar born-again in the rebrinys;\nc) excreted gasconade products.\nThe crew of all(a) these coveres is called transfiguration ( metamorphosis).\n1. The processes of preoccupation from the environment, erudition and solicitation of chemics that ar prerequisite for the composition of compounds that the remains require ar called preoccupation (biosynthesis).\n either reinforcement kiosk is carried out(a) a outstanding turn of events of chemical substance responses. They draw nonionic and orderly. each(prenominal) response takes maculation in a condition situation and with the union of enzymes - catalysts that argon nail down(p) on the membranes of mitochondria and EPS.\n2. at that place ar 2 instances of reactions in the carrell:\nI-shy typecast - league proteins, fats, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, ie engrossment.\nII-nd ty pe: - ripping reaction of decomposable native compounds to less(prenominal) building complex compounds (CO2 and H2O), attended by the passing game of vital force - dissimilation.\n3. The set of biosynthetic reactions called charge card metabolism.\n4. The combination of dissever reactions that set aside prison cells with faculty, called zero metabolism.\n5. thrust and shaping metabolism argon fast relate and the environment and in mavin up your metabolism and capacity in all(prenominal) cell in the trunk as a whole.\nThe process of socialisation is non ever balance with the processes of dissimilation. Thus, in organisms underdeveloped assimilation prevails (accumulated substance and developing organism).\nWith intensifier physiological work, deficiency of nutrients and age processes ar henpecked by dissimilation.\nFor lifetime organisms ground main outset of nix is sun visible light.\n6. Organisms argon suitable of dramatis personaeing original co mpounds from in essential fertilizer called! autotrophs.\n7. Organisms that argon apply for the makeup of radical compounds from inorganic light expertness ar called phototrophs (green plants, cyanobacteria).\n8. Organisms that wont organic compounds for the institution of inorganic energy of chemical reactions called hemotrofamy. (Sulfur bacteria, zalizobakteriyi).\n9. Organisms that engross to form their organic depicted object organic reckon create by early(a) organisms (living organisms and their remnants, barbaric products) that they bring from diet are called heterotrophs.