June 10 unit 4 Schizophrenia In an Copernican and prestigious criticism of the diagnosis of mental disorder, Rosenhan (1973) showed that healthy pseudopatientscould go on entranceway to psychiatric hospitals by pretending to ready audile hallucinations. Although systems of categorisation and diagnosis have changed considerably since the 1970s, many large number button up have concerns about their accuracy and approriatness. discuss issues surrounding the miscellanea and diagnosis of schizophrenia. (9 + 16) Schizophrenia has become a label for a severe mental illness frequently involving a way out of contact with reality. In addition, it is a highly complex distemper covering a childlike variety of symptoms and types e.g. catatonic, paranoid and disorganised, means that classification and diagnosis is much difficult. Nevertheless, the risk is around 19%and there be no cultural or sexual practice differences, although onset may occur later in females ascribable to oestrogen which may slow down sensation degeneration, that this horm oneness is said to reduce with age. In terms of symptoms which argon used in diagnosis and classification, there be the ordained symptoms which reflect an excess or distortion of normal functions, - hallucinations, delusions, experiences of attend and disorganised thinking.

Furthermore, there are also negative symptoms which in fact reflect a going or lessening in normal functions e.g. alogia (the loss of fluent speech) avolition (the loss of motivation) and accecore flattening (a lessening in the range of frantic intensit y). According to the DSM-IV-TR there are 5 ! distinct points which moldiness be met for diagnosis to be made. Firstly, the patient must have been experiencing at least 2 symptoms for 1 month (N.B. if delusions droll one is enough), occupational/ tender dysfunction , continuous mental disorder over 6 months with one month of symptoms, no other(a) sign of mental illness and no other cognise organic cause e.g. dose abuse or brain tumour. However, issues...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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